Food on the Islands

Cape Verdean cuisine blends maize, beans, fish, and seasonal produce into simple, shared meals that reflect island life and resourcefulness.
Cachupa: The Most Popular Cape Verdean Stew (Recipe)

Cachupa: The Most Popular Cape Verdean Stew (Recipe)

Cachupa is a typical dish of Cape Verde and has two main types: Cachupa Rica (which translates to rich), made with various types of meat, and Cachupa Pobre (which translates to poor) with fish only. The distinction between the types of Cachupa has to do with the fact that Rica contains meat, which makes the dish more expensive, and only accessible to the better off, while the poor – Pobre – version is more accessible to all.

Cape Verdean Cuisine

Cape Verdean cuisine is simple, hearty, and rooted in the traditional offerings of the islands, featuring maize, beans, local vegetables, and fish. At its centre is cachupa, a slow-cooked stew of corn, beans, sweet potato, and meat or fish — served fresh or fried the next day for breakfast. Almost as popular is pastel de atum – a crunchy, tuna-stuffed fast food served at every special event. Dishes vary from island to island, depending on the local resources available.

On Sal, grilled fish, such as garoupa or serra, is often eaten with rice or cassava, while inland communities rely more on dried tuna, cornmeal, and legumes. Despite the dry climate, seasonal ingredients like papaya, pumpkin, and cabbage are featured in many meals. Food is rarely over-spiced but always flavourful, and often cooked in large batches for sharing—bread, cheese, and bread’s milk, along with homemade sauces like molho cru, round out daily eating.

Meals are unpretentious but built around community, and increasingly shaped by the diaspora, tourism, and the availability of imported goods.